Erin's Aplastic Anemia Forum Benzene Facts

Benzene is colorless, highly flammable chemical that is liquid at room temperature. It has a sweet odor. It evaporates in air and hangs low, but tends to float on water. In nature, benzene is produced by forest fires and volcanoes and is in oil, gas and cigarette smoke. Air around hazardous waste facilities usually has high levels of benzene. It is used in making plastics, resins, nylon and synthetic fibers, some types of lubricants, rubbers, dyes, detergents, drugs, and pesticides.

Benzene Exposure

Tobacco smoke, gas stations, industrial emissions, motor vehicle exhaust, indoor products releasing Benzene, leaking from hazardous waste containment.

Benzene causes the bone marrow to stop working properly.

Immediate Symptoms of Exposure
Drowsiness
Dizziness
Rapid or irregular heartbeat
Headaches
Tremors
Confusion
Unconsciousness
Irritation of the stomach
Sleepiness
Convulsions
Rapid or irregular heartbeat
Death (at very high levels)


Resources
Aussie Benzene fact sheet
Wikipedia on Benzene

CDC Emergency Preparedness Facts About Benzene